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A WORD ABOUT FASTING
The Abolitionist Action Committee urges you to prepare for this experience
in advance. Below is some basic information about fasting. There are
numerous resources available in bookstores and on the internet, so consider
additional research...
Please remember that FASTING IS OPTIONAL. Those who are not fasting are
asked to refrain from eating and from talking about food in the presence of
those fasting. There will be a small fine imposed upon violators of this
rule! ;-) Drinks (water, juices, Gatoraid) will be provided for
everyone. A meal will also be provided for everyone when we break the fast
at Midnight on July 2, although those who have fasted will be invited to
eat first.
WHY FAST?
The idea of fasting is not about torturing ourselves. Fasting is practiced
worldwide for a variety of reasons - spiritual, religious, political, and
for health reasons. Some people fast regularly for short periods of time,
and some for protracted periods. Cesar Chavez once fasted for 36 days to
protest working conditions for farm workers, drawing national attention to
his issue of concern. Each of us has our own reasons for fasting, but a
common theme in fasting while taking part in a political action is that by
foregoing food, we adjust our schedule by not stopping to eat every few
hours, instead focusing all of our energy and time on our issue of concern.
HEALTH CONCERNS
The body uses a tremendous amount of energy digesting and assimilating
foods. Giving your body a rest from this process allows it to cleanse and
balance itself. A modified fast is considered by many experts to be an
excellent way to give the body a chance to regroup or fight minor illnesses
like colds.
When done carefully and with deliberation, fasting is not really a health
risk at all. Of course, this is only true for people who are generally in
good health. Diabetics, and those on anti-inflammatory drugs or steroids
should not fast. Always check with your doctor before any significant
alteration of your diet, but particularly If you are over 50, on any
medication, or if you have other specific health concerns.
It is important to stay conscious of your own health status during your
fast. If you feel ill or woozy, tell someone, and get help. We will have
a certified Emergency Medical Technician (EMT) with us most of the time,
and others are also active medical practitioners.
HOW EXTREME IS YOUR FAST?
Technically, a true fast means not ingesting anything - not even
liquids! If you are Jewish and have ever fasted for Yom Kippur, then you
know what that is like, and you know that 26 hours is plenty of time to go
without food or water! But such a fast would be dangerous in the heat of
DC, and is not recommended.
For purposes of the AAC's annual Fast & Vigil, each individual defines
their own fast. Most people do a "liquids only" fast, meaning that if
its
liquid, it's fair. This is not to say that you should bring a blender and
liquify a hamburger! Most AAC fasters drink whatever they choose. In
2000, one faster resolved to drink only water. Another alternated water,
Gatoraid, soda, and coffee. Participants who cannot fast because they take
medication or for whatever reason might choose to symbolically fast by
giving up a standard but unnecessary part of their diet during the fast,
like meat, or coffee. (But please don't give up coffee if it will make you
a grouch!)
We will provide plenty of water and an electrolyte/carbohydrate enhanced
sports beverage like Poweraid or Gatoraid. We will also provide soda and
V-8 vegetable and fruit juices. Coffee drinks are available at nearby
shops. If there is something specific that you like, tell us and we will
try to get some, or just bring your own.
BREAKING THE FAST
It is very important not to "pig out" upon ending your fast. This
is bad
for the body and can make you ill. If you have enjoyed a spiritual
experience with your fast, it is particularly important to re-enter the
world of food slowly and deliberately. We will break our fast with a
wonderful and nutritious vegetarian meal lovingly prepared by our friends
at the Dorothy Day Catholic Worker House.
A FEW USEFUL TIPS
* Most people find it useful to start eating less, and lighter foods, in
the 2-3 days prior to the fast.
* Drink continuously.
* Alcohol has additional risks while fasting. The kick will be stronger on
both ends. If you grab a beer in the evening at a local bar, take it
easy. Remember your pledge not to drink or do illegal drugs while involved
with the Fast & Vigil.
* One of the most difficult things about fasting is giving up food - not in
our body, but in our head. Some folks find themselves fantasizing about
food. If you deny the fantasy, it can get stronger. You might find it
useful to enjoy the fantasy, and then turn again to the reason that you are
fasting.
* Some folks experience hunger pangs for the first day or two. This will
pass, and by the third day your body will typically adjust. When
experiencing hunger pangs, you may find it helpful to acknowledge that you
are hungry, and then turn your thoughts to the reason that you are fasting.
* Another difficulty with fasting is texture deprivation. After a day or
two, you may get a touch of diarrhea. Rest assured that bathrooms will
always be within 100 yards while you are at the vigil site, but be sure to
use them before taking a walk....
* By the time you get to the third day, you may begin to feel a little
"high" from the lack of food. This is natural. It is important to be a
little more aware of yourself while walking or doing anything potentially
dangerous, like carrying stuff, or driving. Some people use this
"high" as
a special place in which to meditate, and enter into solidarity with all
suffering people.
* If at any time in your life you used an excessive amount of
hallucinogenic drugs or other powerful medication, be aware that there may
be a residual effect (flashback) when your body begins to use body fat to
replace the food you are not eating. If you start tripping, enjoy!
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Written/Edited by Abe Bonowitz.
Source materials include Vegetarian Times Magazine (March '95), and "Some
Helpful Hints On Fasting," by November Balford West.
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